diff -up festival/src/modules/Text/text_modes.cc.gcc43 festival/src/modules/Text/text_modes.cc
--- festival/src/modules/Text/text_modes.cc.gcc43	2008-02-22 21:50:33.000000000 -0500
+++ festival/src/modules/Text/text_modes.cc	2008-02-22 21:50:41.000000000 -0500
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ static void um_apply_filter(const EST_St
 void tts_file_user_mode(LISP filename, LISP params)
 {
 
-    volatile EST_String tmpname = make_tmp_filename();
-    volatile EST_String inname = get_c_string(filename);
+    EST_String tmpname = make_tmp_filename();
+    EST_String inname = get_c_string(filename);
     volatile EST_String filter;
     volatile EST_TokenStream ts;
     volatile LISP func;
diff -up festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleVector.cc.gcc43 festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleVector.cc
--- festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleVector.cc.gcc43	2006-07-06 08:57:18.000000000 -0400
+++ festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleVector.cc	2008-02-22 21:43:03.000000000 -0500
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include "EST_TSimpleVector.h"
 #include "EST_matrix_support.h"
 #include <fstream>
+#include <cstring>
 #include "EST_cutils.h"
 
 template<class T> void EST_TSimpleVector<T>::copy(const EST_TSimpleVector<T> &a)
diff -up festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleMatrix.cc.gcc43 festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleMatrix.cc
--- festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleMatrix.cc.gcc43	2004-09-30 08:53:35.000000000 -0400
+++ festival/speech_tools/base_class/EST_TSimpleMatrix.cc	2008-02-22 21:43:03.000000000 -0500
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 #include "EST_TVector.h"
 #include <fstream>
 #include <iostream>
+#include <cstring>
 #include "EST_cutils.h"
 
 template<class T>