From b96ff1fd9e94772fde7b58fd69969d1a1c87eb6d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Young Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:04:51 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 07/31] Copy secure_boot flag in boot params across kexec reboot Kexec reboot in case secure boot being enabled does not keep the secure boot mode in new kernel, so later one can load unsigned kernel via legacy kexec_load. In this state, the system is missing the protections provided by secure boot. Adding a patch to fix this by retain the secure_boot flag in original kernel. secure_boot flag in boot_params is set in EFI stub, but kexec bypasses the stub. Fixing this issue by copying secure_boot flag across kexec reboot. Signed-off-by: Dave Young Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: "Lee, Chun-Yi" cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org --- arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c index fb095ba0c02f..7d0fac5bcbbe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ setup_efi_state(struct boot_params *params, unsigned long params_load_addr, if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP)) return 0; + params->secure_boot = boot_params.secure_boot; ei->efi_loader_signature = current_ei->efi_loader_signature; ei->efi_systab = current_ei->efi_systab; ei->efi_systab_hi = current_ei->efi_systab_hi; -- 2.14.3 From 42b2c81c12a8e8139fc7252cf91151c37b5a0966 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:04:55 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 29/31] efi: Add an EFI_SECURE_BOOT flag to indicate secure boot mode UEFI machines can be booted in Secure Boot mode. Add an EFI_SECURE_BOOT flag that can be passed to efi_enabled() to find out whether secure boot is enabled. Move the switch-statement in x86's setup_arch() that inteprets the secure_boot boot parameter to generic code and set the bit there. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org --- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 14 +------------- drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/firmware/efi/secureboot.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/efi.h | 16 ++++++++++------ 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/efi/secureboot.c diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 1ae67e982af7..a7c240f00d78 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -1150,19 +1150,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) /* Allocate bigger log buffer */ setup_log_buf(1); - if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) { - switch (boot_params.secure_boot) { - case efi_secureboot_mode_disabled: - pr_info("Secure boot disabled\n"); - break; - case efi_secureboot_mode_enabled: - pr_info("Secure boot enabled\n"); - break; - default: - pr_info("Secure boot could not be determined\n"); - break; - } - } + efi_set_secure_boot(boot_params.secure_boot); reserve_initrd(); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile index cb805374f4bc..da2b3e37b9f0 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_FAKE_MEMMAP) += fake_mem.o obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_BOOTLOADER_CONTROL) += efibc.o obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_TEST) += test/ obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_DEV_PATH_PARSER) += dev-path-parser.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += secureboot.o obj-$(CONFIG_APPLE_PROPERTIES) += apple-properties.o arm-obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) := arm-init.o arm-runtime.o diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/secureboot.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/secureboot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9070055de0a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/secureboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* Core kernel secure boot support. + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * Decide what to do when UEFI secure boot mode is enabled. + */ +void __init efi_set_secure_boot(enum efi_secureboot_mode mode) +{ + if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) { + switch (mode) { + case efi_secureboot_mode_disabled: + pr_info("Secure boot disabled\n"); + break; + case efi_secureboot_mode_enabled: + set_bit(EFI_SECURE_BOOT, &efi.flags); + pr_info("Secure boot enabled\n"); + break; + default: + pr_warning("Secure boot could not be determined (mode %u)\n", + mode); + break; + } + } +} diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h index f5083aa72eae..79da76d14ca3 100644 --- a/include/linux/efi.h +++ b/include/linux/efi.h @@ -1142,6 +1142,14 @@ extern int __init efi_setup_pcdp_console(char *); #define EFI_DBG 8 /* Print additional debug info at runtime */ #define EFI_NX_PE_DATA 9 /* Can runtime data regions be mapped non-executable? */ #define EFI_MEM_ATTR 10 /* Did firmware publish an EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES table? */ +#define EFI_SECURE_BOOT 11 /* Are we in Secure Boot mode? */ + +enum efi_secureboot_mode { + efi_secureboot_mode_unset, + efi_secureboot_mode_unknown, + efi_secureboot_mode_disabled, + efi_secureboot_mode_enabled, +}; #ifdef CONFIG_EFI /* @@ -1154,6 +1162,7 @@ static inline bool efi_enabled(int feature) extern void efi_reboot(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *__unused); extern bool efi_is_table_address(unsigned long phys_addr); +extern void __init efi_set_secure_boot(enum efi_secureboot_mode mode); #else static inline bool efi_enabled(int feature) { @@ -1172,6 +1181,7 @@ static inline bool efi_is_table_address(unsigned long phys_addr) { return false; } +static inline void efi_set_secure_boot(enum efi_secureboot_mode mode) {} #endif extern int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status); @@ -1557,12 +1567,6 @@ efi_status_t efi_setup_gop(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, bool efi_runtime_disabled(void); extern void efi_call_virt_check_flags(unsigned long flags, const char *call); -enum efi_secureboot_mode { - efi_secureboot_mode_unset, - efi_secureboot_mode_unknown, - efi_secureboot_mode_disabled, - efi_secureboot_mode_enabled, -}; enum efi_secureboot_mode efi_get_secureboot(efi_system_table_t *sys_table); #ifdef CONFIG_RESET_ATTACK_MITIGATION -- 2.14.3 From d78bf678059f83e22bec8ada1a448e22b9b90203 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2018 10:04:55 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 30/31] efi: Lock down the kernel if booted in secure boot mode UEFI Secure Boot provides a mechanism for ensuring that the firmware will only load signed bootloaders and kernels. Certain use cases may also require that all kernel modules also be signed. Add a configuration option that to lock down the kernel - which includes requiring validly signed modules - if the kernel is secure-booted. Signed-off-by: David Howells Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org --- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 6 ++++-- fs/debugfs/inode.c | 2 +- security/Kconfig | 14 ++++++++++++++ security/lock_down.c | 5 +++++ 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index a7c240f00d78..1277d1857c5c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -997,6 +998,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) efi_init(); + efi_set_secure_boot(boot_params.secure_boot); + init_lockdown(); dmi_scan_machine(); @@ -1150,8 +1154,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) /* Allocate bigger log buffer */ setup_log_buf(1); - efi_set_secure_boot(boot_params.secure_boot); - reserve_initrd(); acpi_table_upgrade(); diff --git a/fs/debugfs/inode.c b/fs/debugfs/inode.c index ce261e1765ff..7aff55b309a6 100644 --- a/fs/debugfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/debugfs/inode.c @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static bool debugfs_registered; static int debugfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia) { if ((ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) && - kernel_is_locked_down("debugfs")) + kernel_is_locked_down("changing perms in debugfs")) return -EPERM; return simple_setattr(dentry, ia); } diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig index 461d5acc3616..13fdada1ffc2 100644 --- a/security/Kconfig +++ b/security/Kconfig @@ -248,6 +248,20 @@ config ALLOW_LOCKDOWN_LIFT_BY_SYSRQ Allow the lockdown on a kernel to be lifted, by pressing a SysRq key combination on a wired keyboard. On x86, this is SysRq+x. +config LOCK_DOWN_IN_EFI_SECURE_BOOT + bool "Lock down the kernel in EFI Secure Boot mode" + default n + select LOCK_DOWN_KERNEL + depends on EFI + help + UEFI Secure Boot provides a mechanism for ensuring that the firmware + will only load signed bootloaders and kernels. Secure boot mode may + be determined from EFI variables provided by the system firmware if + not indicated by the boot parameters. + + Enabling this option turns on results in kernel lockdown being + triggered if EFI Secure Boot is set. + source security/selinux/Kconfig source security/smack/Kconfig diff --git a/security/lock_down.c b/security/lock_down.c index 2c6b00f0c229..527f7e51dc8d 100644 --- a/security/lock_down.c +++ b/security/lock_down.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #ifndef CONFIG_LOCK_DOWN_MANDATORY @@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ void __init init_lockdown(void) #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_DOWN_MANDATORY pr_notice("Kernel is locked down from config; see man kernel_lockdown.7\n"); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_DOWN_IN_EFI_SECURE_BOOT + if (efi_enabled(EFI_SECURE_BOOT)) + lock_kernel_down("EFI secure boot"); +#endif } /** -- 2.14.3