==============================

ip based geographic lookups...

==============================

-----------------

Module: mod_geoip

-----------------

.. contents:: Table of Contents

Requirements

============

:Packages: GeoIP C API & Library (http://www.maxmind.com/download/geoip/api/c/)

Overview

============

mod_geoip is a module for fast ip/location lookups. It uses MaxMind GeoIP / GeoCity databases.

If the ip was found in the database the module sets the appropriate environments variables to the request, thus making other modules/fcgi be informed.

.. note:: 

  Currently only country/city databases are supported because they have a free version that i can test. 

(http://www.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/ - GeoIP.dat.gz for Countries, GeoLiteCity.dat.gz for Countries & Cities)

Installation

============

NOTE: As of 1.4.14 the lighttpd distribution does not include the compile file required to perform a automake in the source directory. Use "automake -a" instead. 

1) Download mod_geoip.c (http://trac.lighttpd.net/trac/attachment/wiki/Docs/ModGeoip/mod_geoip.c)

   - (for lighttpd 1.5 use http://trac.lighttpd.net/trac/attachment/wiki/Docs/ModGeoip/mod_geoip.4.c and rename it to mod_geoip.c)

2) Copy mod_geoip.c into lighttpd src directory.

3) Edit your src/Makefile.am and add this after the last module: 

::

        lib_LTLIBRARIES += mod_geoip.la

        mod_geoip_la_SOURCES = mod_geoip.c

        mod_geoip_la_LDFLAGS = -module -export-dynamic -avoid-version -no-undefined

        mod_geoip_la_LIBADD = $(common_libadd) -lGeoIP

4) Go back to lighttpd root directory and first do: aclocal && automake -a && autoconf, after that do: make clean; ./configure --enable-maintainer-mode; make; make install

   Note: the command of 'make clean' gives error on Fedora 4 and may not be necessary to compile properly. [j lightstone//GlobalAdSales.company]

5) Make sure /usr/local/lib is in your ld.so.conf file and rebuld the ld database (using: ldconfig). 

6) Add to the config file    server.modules  = ("mod_geoip")        [j lightstone//GlobalAdSales.company]

Configuration Options

========================

NOTE: in lighttpd 1.5.x add the config vars only to the global config - adding into a vhost crashes lighty!

mod_geoip uses two configuration options.

1) geoip.db-filename = <path to the geoip or geocity database>

2) geoip.memory-cache = <enable|disable> : default disabled

if enabled, mod_geoip will load the database binary file to

memory for very fast lookups. the only penalty is memory usage.

.. note:: 

 mod_geoip will determine the database type automatically so if you enter GeoCity databse path it will load GeoCity Env.

Environment

===========

Every database sets it's own ENV:

GeoIP (Country):

----------------

::

 GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE

 GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3

 GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME

GeoCity:

--------

::

 GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE

 GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3

 GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME

 GEOIP_CITY_NAME

 GEOIP_CITY_POSTAL_CODE

 GEOIP_CITY_LATITUDE

 GEOIP_CITY_LONG_LATITUDE

 GEOIP_CITY_DMA_CODE

 GEOIP_CITY_AREA_CODE

Examples

========

mod_geoip + php

---------------

NOTE: in lighttpd 1.5.x add the config vars only to the global config - adding into a vhost crashes lighty!

when using fastcgi (not only php) you can access mod_geoip env and do as you please. this example just prints all mod_geoip envs to the client, html.

Config-file ::

 geoip.db-filename = "/your-geoip-db-path/GeoLiteCity.dat"

 geoip.memory-cache = "enable"

index.php ::

         $country_code = $_SERVER['GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE'];

         $country_code3 = $_SERVER['GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3'];

         $country_name = $_SERVER['GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME'];

         $city_region = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_REGION'];

         $city_name = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_NAME'];

         $city_postal_code = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_POSTAL_CODE'];

         $city_latitude = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_LATITUDE'];

         $city_long_latitude = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_LONG_LATITUDE'];

         $city_dma_code = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_DMA_CODE'];

         $city_area_code = $_SERVER['GEOIP_CITY_AREA_CODE'];

         echo "<html>\n<body>\n\t
\n";

         echo 'Country Code: ' . $country_code . '
';

         echo 'Country Code 3: ' . $country_code3 . '
';

         echo 'Country Name: ' . $country_name . '
';

         echo '
';

         echo 'City Region: ' . $city_region . '
';

         echo 'City Name: ' . $city_name . '
';

         echo 'City Postal Code: ' . $city_postal_code . '
';

         echo 'City Latitude: ' . $city_latitude . '
';

         echo 'City Long Latitude: ' . $city_long_latitude . '
';

         echo 'City DMA Code: ' . $city_dma_code . '
';

         echo 'City Area Code: ' . $city_area_code . '
';

         echo "</body>\n</html>";

 ?>

country based redirect

----------------------

Config-file ::

 $HTTP["host"] =~ "www.domain.com" {

     url.rewrite = ( "" => "/redirect.php")

 }

redirect.php ::

        $country_code = $_SERVER['GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE'];

        header ('Location: http://' . $country_code . '.domain.com/');

 ?>

.. note::

 Currently it is not possible to redirect based on mod_geoip directly in lighttpd config file. But i believe with the     relase of lighttpd mod_magnet it would be. (mod_magnet will be available in lighttpd 1.4.12+)

Downloads

=========

mod_geoip.c (http://trac.lighttpd.net/trac/attachment/wiki/Docs/ModGeoip/mod_geoip.c)

mod_geoip.c for lighttpd 1.5.x (http://trac.lighttpd.net/trac/attachment/wiki/Docs/ModGeoip/mod_geoip.4.c)